Antidepressant Medication Adverse Reactions Like Weight, BP Fluctuations Range Depending on Medication

Latest research delivers strong proof of the broad array of antidepressant medication unwanted effects.
  • A large recent research determined that the unwanted effects of antidepressants vary substantially by drug.
  • Certain pharmaceuticals resulted in weight loss, while different drugs led to weight gain.
  • Pulse rate and blood pressure furthermore varied significantly between medications.
  • Patients experiencing ongoing, serious, or concerning side effects must discuss with a healthcare professional.

Recent studies has found that depression drug adverse reactions may be more diverse than previously thought.

The large-scale investigation, issued on the 21st of October, analyzed the effect of antidepressant medications on in excess of 58,000 individuals within the first two months of commencing medication.

These scientists studied 151 studies of 30 pharmaceuticals frequently used to treat major depression. Although not every patient develops side effects, some of the most prevalent observed in the study were variations in weight, BP, and metabolic parameters.

Researchers observed striking differences among antidepressant medications. For instance, an eight-week regimen of one medication was connected with an typical decrease in mass of approximately 2.4 kg (about 5.3 lbs), whereas another drug users increased nearly 2 kg in the identical period.

There were also, marked changes in heart function: one antidepressant was likely to slow pulse rate, while nortriptyline elevated it, causing a disparity of approximately 21 beats per minute between the two drugs. Arterial pressure fluctuated as well, with an 11 mmHg difference noted among one drug and doxepin.

Antidepressant Medication Unwanted Effects Comprise a Extensive Range

Healthcare specialists observed that the investigation's findings aren't new or surprising to psychiatrists.

"We've long known that distinct antidepressants vary in their influences on body weight, blood pressure, and other metabolic indicators," a specialist commented.

"Nonetheless, what is notable about this study is the comprehensive, relative measurement of these disparities among a wide spectrum of bodily measurements utilizing findings from over 58,000 individuals," this professional noted.

The investigation offers comprehensive evidence of the magnitude of side effects, several of which are more prevalent than different reactions. Typical depression drug unwanted effects may comprise:

  • gastrointestinal symptoms (queasiness, bowel issues, irregularity)
  • intimacy issues (decreased libido, inability to orgasm)
  • weight changes (increase or loss, according to the medication)
  • sleep disturbances (insomnia or sleepiness)
  • mouth dryness, sweating, head pain

At the same time, less common but medically important side effects may include:

  • rises in blood pressure or pulse rate (notably with SNRIs and some tricyclic antidepressants)
  • low sodium (particularly in senior patients, with SSRIs and SNRIs)
  • elevated hepatic parameters
  • QTc lengthening (risk of irregular heartbeat, particularly with citalopram and some tricyclic antidepressants)
  • diminished feelings or lack of interest

"One thing to remember regarding this matter is that there are multiple varying categories of antidepressant medications, which lead to the distinct negative medication effects," another specialist explained.

"Furthermore, antidepressant drugs can influence each patient differently, and negative reactions can vary according to the exact medication, dosage, and personal elements including body chemistry or simultaneous health issues."

While several unwanted effects, like variations in sleep, appetite, or energy levels, are reasonably typical and frequently enhance as time passes, other effects may be less common or continuing.

Speak with Your Physician Regarding Severe Unwanted Effects

Antidepressant side effects may range in seriousness, which could require a modification in your medication.

"A adjustment in antidepressant medication may be necessary if the patient experiences continuing or intolerable unwanted effects that do not improve with time or supportive care," a professional said.

"Furthermore, if there is an emergence of recently developed health problems that may be aggravated by the current medication, such as high blood pressure, abnormal heart rhythm, or considerable mass addition."

You may also think about speaking with your physician regarding any absence of meaningful improvement in depressive or anxiety-related signs after an appropriate evaluation duration. The appropriate trial period is typically 4–8 weeks' time at a effective dosage.

Patient choice is also significant. Some individuals may choose to evade certain unwanted effects, including sexual problems or {weight gain|increased body weight|mass addition

Caitlin Serrano
Caitlin Serrano

A seasoned business analyst with over a decade of experience in market research and corporate strategy.